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‘Mind-eating amoeba’ prompted the demise of a South Korean traveler who returned residence after spending 4 months in Thailand.
In response to the well being authorities in South Korea, a Korean man in his 50s, who lately returned from a visit to Thailand, has apparently been killed by a brain-eating parasite.
The Korea Illness Management and Prevention Company (KDCA) introduced that it has recorded the primary ever case of Naegleria fowleri, sometimes called a ‘brain-eating amoeba’, within the nation, after the single-celled organism prompted the demise of a South Korean traveler who returned residence after spending 4 months in Thailand.
Naegleria fowleri, colloquially often known as a “brain-eating amoeba”, is a species of the genus Naegleria, belonging to the phylum Percolozoa, which is technically not labeled as true amoeba, however a shapeshifting amoeboflagellate excavate.
In response to KDCA, the person was hospitalized in severe situation the subsequent day after returning to South Korea however couldn’t be saved.
The checks carried out by the hospital physician confirmed that the gene found within the man’s system was 99.6% just like that present in main amebic meningoencephalitis (PAM) sufferers in different nations.
PAM is acute an infection attributable to Naegleria fowleri, an amoeba that lives in soil and recent water worldwide and feeds on micro organism. It enters the human physique by inhalation by the nostril after which makes its manner into the mind.
The signs of the an infection embrace headache, fever, nausea or vomiting, stiff neck, seizures, and altered psychological state, and as PAM progresses, it usually results in coma and demise.
The fatality price from the illness is extraordinarily excessive and there’s no particular treatment for it. It is usually exhausting to diagnose, as it’s a uncommon situation.
The micro organism can’t be transmitted from human to human, however the South Korean authorities nonetheless suggested the general public to chorus from swimming in areas the place the illness has been reported.
The World Well being Group (WHO) estimates that there are round 1,000 to 2,000 circumstances of Naegleria fowleri globally yearly.
In the US of America, there have been 154 confirmed infections with the brain-eating amoeba between 1962 and 2021.
Solely 4 sufferers survived, placing PAM’s demise price at 97%, based on US Facilities for Illness Management and Prevention (CDC) knowledge.
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